Snakeroot

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white snakeroot makes my garden look snow-covered. (charlotte ekker wiggins photo)

White Snakeroot

It’s that time of year when the garden starts to wind down and prepare for winter. One of the reminders is blooming white snakeroot (Eupatorium rugosium). White snakeroot is a North American native plant known for its toxic properties. It contains tremetol, a compound that can be harmful to livestock when consumed.

Historically, the consumption of white snakeroot-contaminated milk by cattle led to a condition called "milk sickness," which could also affect humans who consumed dairy products from affected cows. US President Abraham Lincoln’s mother may have died from consuming contaminated milk with snakeroot.

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white snakeroot will plant itself with little gardener care. (charlotte ekker wiggins photo)

Snakeroot plants are airy, giving the garden a nice contrasting plant form.

The plants are also part of the fall blooming plants that provide pollinators including bees with a last chance of collecting food to store for winter.

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snakeroot flowers are a group of tiny flowers. (charlotte ekker wiggins photo)

Although noted for growing in wet areas, I have snakeroot growing all over my limestone hillside.

When growing in a bad spot, they are easy to remove since they have shallow roots.

Interestingly enough, Don Kurz in “Ozark Wildflowers’ notes Native American Indians used snakeroot to cure a number of ailments. More recently it’s been noted snakeroot may have anticancer properties.

Charlotte

Blue Dayflowers

Blue Dayflowers are one of the true blue flowers. (Photo by Charlotte Ekker Wiggins)

Blue Dayflowers are one of the true blue flowers. (Photo by Charlotte Ekker Wiggins)

Blue Dayflowers

If you’ve ever looked for sky blue perennial flowers - or any blue flowers - you know they are few and far between. Unless you start paying attention to your garden “weeds,” where you may find one of the prettiest true blue flowers around.

Dayflowers tend to appear mid-summer in my mid-Missouri garden, a little pop of blue showing up among flower beds and borders. This native from Asia is now prevalent through Missouri and listed as a Missouri wildflower.

Part of the spiderwort family, Commelinaceae blooms May through frost. The plant is named after Jan and Kaspar Commelin, distinguished Dutch botanists. According to Edgar Denison in “Missouri Wildflowers,” there was a third botanist who died young. The two larger petals represent the two surviving brothers and the smaller one the botanist who died at a young age.

A group of blue dayflowers adding color to a garden corner. (Photo by Charlotte Ekker Wiggins)

A group of blue dayflowers adding color to a garden corner. (Photo by Charlotte Ekker Wiggins)

What I love about these flowers is that they require little water and easily grow in both sun and shade.

The stems will sprawl through a flower bed, nicely filing in an area with their leaves. I found myself adding starts all through my garden this fall hoping they will return next year.

Who can argue with an easy to grow perennial that easily adds a dash of true blue to a garden?

Charlotte